Purpose : Students should learn how to identify and correct errors (bugs) in Scratch projects. Debugging helps improve logical thinking, attention to detail, and resilience in solving problems.
Introduce the term bug and explain it as a mistake or unexpected behavior in a program.
Teach how to read code step-by-step.
Explain strategies like: Checking variables, using the green flag to reset, breaking down large scripts into smaller parts to check if the different portions are working.
Encourage students to predict what a script should do, compare with what it does, then trace the error.
Allow students to work in pairs for peer-debugging.
Ask them to think about what are some things they can do to reduce or avoid bugs.